Vietnamese Grammar Bank

HOW TO SAY SHOULD IN VIETNAMESE

In Vietnamese, the concept of “should” is expressed using a specific structure, easy to learn in the early stages of language learning.

We teach you how to use “nên” and “Nên làm gì” in every day conversation.

NÊN || SHOULD

Expressing should in Vietnamese can be done by using the word nên right before the verb.

PATTERN

Subject + nên + verb

Tôi nên đi họcI should go to school
Anh ấy nên đi làmHe should go to work 
Chị ấy nên ngủ 8 tiếng mỗi ngàyShe should sleep 8 hours everyday 

NEGATIVE FORM

To create a negative sentence and turn should into shouldn’t, add “không” before “nên”:

PATTERN

Subject  + không nên + verb

Tôi không nên đi họcI shouldn’t go to school
Anh ấy không nên đi làmHe shouldn’t go to work 
Chị ấy không nên ngủ 8 tiếng mỗi ngàyShe shouldn’t sleep 8 hours everyday 

NÊN LÀM GÌ? || WHAT SHOULD I DO?

This is how you can ask a question with “nên”: 

PATTERN

Subject  + nên + làm gì? 

Bạn nên làm gì mỗi ngày? 
Tôi nên đi học mỗi ngày
What should you do everyday?
I should go to school
Anh ấy nên làm gì mỗi ngày? 
Anh ấy nên đi làm mỗi ngày
What should he do everyday?
He should go to work 
Chị ấy  nên làm gì mỗi ngày? 
Chị ấy nên ngủ 8 tiếng mỗi ngày
What should she do everyday?
Sheshould sleep 8 hours everyday 

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FAQs

How to say should in Vietnamese?

Expressing should in Vietnamese can be done by using the word nên right before the verb.

Subject + nên + verb

Tôi nên đi học. I should go to school

Anh ấy nên đi làm. He should go to work 

How to say should not in Vietnamese?

To create a negative sentence and turn should into shouldn’t, add “không” before “nên”:

Subject  + không nên + verb

Tôi không nên đi học. I shouldn’t go to school

Anh ấy không nên đi làm. He shouldn’t go to work 

How to make a question with nên?

This is how you can ask a question with “nên”: 

Subject  + nên + làm gì? 

Bạn nên làm gì mỗi ngày? What should you do everyday?

Tôi nên đi học mỗi ngày. should go to school

Is Vietnamese SVO or SOV?

The Vietnamese language structure is SVO, meaning sentences are built according to Subject + Verb + Object.

Learn more about the Vietnamese sentence structure here.

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